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Colombo Travel & Vacation Guide

Colombo, Sri Lanka’s bustling capital, is a dynamic blend of modernity and tradition. This vibrant city offers a unique mix of colonial-era landmarks, contemporary skyscrapers, and bustling markets. Stroll through the lively streets to discover colorful temples, serene parks, and stylish cafés. Visit the historic Fort area, indulge in world-class shopping, or explore the rich history at the National Museum. With its lively nightlife, coastal charm, and rich cultural diversity, Colombo is the perfect gateway to the rest of Sri Lanka, offering a glimpse into the island’s vibrant urban life.

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Description

Colombo sits on the west coast of Sri Lanka and has developed from an old seafaring port into a huge urban sprawl bristling with an Asian atmosphere. Around the historic centre of Fort are colonial facades of banks, buildings and tumbledown shops and streets teeming with people, trishaws, bicycles, buses–and the occasional cow. Towering above Fort to the east are gleaming skyscrapers reflecting modern Colombo, but wherever you go in the city, you stumble across history, culture, and friendly folk.

Useful information

Population:

Metro area: 633,000 (2023)

Currency:

Sri Lanka Rupee (LKR), 1 Rupee = 100 cents

Emergency Info:

Ambulance and Fire: 110
National Help Desk: 118
Police: 119

Opening Hours:

Shops are generally open from 10am to 8pm daily, and several open on Sundays. Restaurants and bars in larger hotels stay open all day until midnight.

Do & See

a golden buddha statue sitting in front of a body of water in Colombo, Sri Lanka

City Tour

Enjoy the sights from the comfort of an open-deck, double-decker bus with live commentary–the only open-deck city sightseeing service in Colombo. Three different tours stop over the major sights of the city leaving from different pick-up points. Pick-ups: from Colombo city hotels en route. (for more information see the website below)

an old map and a magnifying glass

Colombo National Museum

At the Colombo National Museum, you can browse through a wealth of exhibits from prehistoric times to the colonial era. Look out for traditional fearsome masks said to be linked to magical powers.

Nilantha Sanjeewa

Dutch Hospital

Dating back to the colonial era, the Dutch Hospital has served as a hospital for Dutch officers, a police station after the country's independence, and in 2011, it was converted into a shopping and dining complex. A nice place to hang out, grab a bite, and marvel at the beautifully preserved seventeenth-century colonial architecture.

desk lamp and typewriter on a wooden table

Dutch Museum

This fine collonaded Dutch building with creaking floors and staircases contains exhibits from the Dutch colonial era. The interesting display of artefacts such as coins, clothing items, and furniture of that era will offer you a unique learning experience of the history of Sri Lanka.

Galle Main Road, promenade snack food seafood crab, Colombo, Sri Lanka

Galle Face Green

Weekends bring kite-flyers, strolling families and impromptu cricket matches to this 5 ha ocean-fronted promenade, which stretches for 500 m along the coast. Enjoy a drink at the Galle Face Hotel at the southern end of this urban park or fill up on tasty snacks on the waterfront.

Gangaramaya Temple, Sri Jinarathana Road, Colombo, Sri Lanka

Gangaramaya Temple

A must-see historic site in Colombo, this Buddhist Temple houses many treasures, from Buddha statues to ancient coins. One of the most popular tourist attractions in the commercial capital of Sri Lanka and a good place for meditation.

carved figures of dwarfs in Kelaniya Temple, Sri lanka

Kelaniya Raja Maha Viharaya

Kelaniya Raja Maha Viharaya is one of the most important Buddhist temples in the country. Believed to be sanctified during Buddha's third visit to Sri Lanka, the original temple was destroyed on two different occasions by invaders from India, and later from Portugal. Restored in the 18th century by the Dutch, it contains historic statues and paintings that preserve the spirit of past ages.

Sri Lankan Double-Drum

Lionel Wendt Art Centre

Lionel Wendt Art Centre is a prestigious venue for the performing arts, especially music. It features a theatre and two galleries showing different exhibitions of contemporary art and crafts.

Dining

Dim Sum - Colombo, Sri Lanka

Long Feng

Located at the Cinnamon Lakeside Hotel, Long Feng offers diners an extensive menu of authentic Chinese cuisine, an elegant ambience, and beautiful views of the hotel pool and Beira Lake.

Chili crab dish - Colombo, Sri Lanka

Ministry of Crab

Tucked away in the corner of the Old Dutch Hospital, Ministry of Crab is an upscale restaurant offering excellent seafood in a contemporary setting. Curry crab, baked crab, and garlic chilli crab–choose your preferred variety, or go for a different one but equally delicious. Make reservations ahead of time as this is a very popular restaurant.

Asian friends at a fancy restaurant - Colombo, Sri Lanka

Palmyrah Restaurant

Indulge your taste buds with authentic Sri Lanka flavours at this fine dining restaurant located at the Renuka City Hotel. Enjoy your pick of traditional Jaffna fare: milk hoppers, fried fish puttu, and seafood soup as well as some tasty local desserts. As Palmyrah fills up fast, make sure to book ahead.

People eating sushi at an Asian restaurant - Colombo, Sri Lanka

Sakura Restaurant

When entering Sakura Restaurant you are met by authentic red lanterns, counter seating or traditional Japanese seating at the rear of this long-established restaurant. This place is known for its friendly service, reasonably priced set lunches and sushi and sashimi prepared by Japanese-trained chefs. Chinese fare is also on the menu.

Pizza - Colombo, Sri Lanka

The Bayleaf

The Bayleaf welcomes diners in a beautiful colonial villa setting right in the heart of Colombo. It offers a great selection of authentic Italian dishes, excellent service as well as a sophisticated cocktail bar.

Traditional north Indian food - Colombo, Sri Lanka

The Mango Tree

The Mango Tree is a homely Indian restobar offering the best of Northern Indian cuisine, including an assortment of vegetarian dishes. Their naan bread and the mango lassi - an Indian milkshake - come highly recommended.

Brownie on a hot platter - Colombo, Sri Lanka

The Sizzle

If you're looking for a different dining experience, come by The Sizzle, where your entire meal is served on a hot cast iron plate making your food sizzle when you get it, hence the name. Authentic Halal recipes are incorporated in seafood and veggie dishes, and why not try their sizzling brownies laced with ice cream?

Cafés

Spinach quiche served at a cafe in Colombo, Sri Lanka

Barefoot Garden Cafe

Barefoot Garden is a café, a shop, an art gallery, and a performance space all in one. Despite its location right in the heart of Colombo, this unique outdoor café offers a peaceful ambience, where you can relax over a cup of coffee, some freshly brewed tea, or a nice cold beer. Be sure to check out their Instagram page for their daily specials, which include Black Pork Curry, spinach quiches, and Lamprais–a famous local delicacy.

Assortment of cakes - Colombo, Sri Lanka

BreadTalk

BreadTalk has made bread baking into an art form. Spread over 16 countries, this popular bakery is known for its wide variety of fresh and tasty items as well as gourmet desserts, and generous fillings. Stop by one of their Colombo locations for a taste of flavourful pastries.

Homemade avocado scrambled egg wraps - Colombo, Sri Lanka

Cafe Kumbuk

Rustic wooden tables, plants and pictures of Sri Lanka decorate this colonial house, which is home to Cafe Kumbuk. With the goal of promoting healthy and sustainable living, this charming cafe offers fresh and healthy items made from local ingredients. Vegan options are also available.

Iced coffee - Colombo, Sri Lanka

The Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf

This Southern California coffee chain has made its way to Sri Lanka, and it has provided the Colombo community with its amazing varieties of coffee and tea, savoury and sweet pastries, and, of course, its signature ice-blended beverages.

Friends at a restaurant eating burgers - Colombo, Sri Lanka

The Cricket Club Café

Tucked behind the busy Galled Road is this lively cafe offering wraps and burgers as well as an assortment of Sri Lankan delights. As the name reveals, this venue is dedicated to cricket, so here, you will find cricket memorabilia, endless matches on TV, and dishes named after cricketers.

Tamarind cocktail - Colombo, Sri Lanka

The Gallery Café

This café occupies the former offices of Sri Lanka’s renowned architect Geoffrey Bawa. Don’t miss the stylish setting inside or the courtyard where French and Italian cuisine, mouth-watering desserts, and their signature tamarind-chilli cocktail are served.

Bars & Nightlife

Couple having drinks at sunset - Colombo, Sri Lanka

Bars at the Galle Face Hotel

Whether you're looking for a bar by the pool, a lounge where you get to breathe in the sea breeze, or just your casual pub, the Galle Face Hotel has got you covered. Have your pick of bars at this charming waterfront hotel and enjoy your cocktail while you watch the sun go down.

Cocktails by the pool - Colombo, Sri Lanka

Honey Beach Club

After a day exploring the city, unwind by the sea with a cocktail in your hand at this beach club with a swimming pool, pizza, and live entertainment after sunset.

Empty glasses at a rooftop bar in Colombo, Sri Lanka

ON14 Rooftop Lounge & Bar

One of the trendiest nightspots in Colombo is located on the 14th floor of the Radisson Hotel. Overlooking the ocean, ON14 provides guests beautiful sunset views while they sip one of their signature drinks or try one of their spectacular dishes. An infinity pool, lounge seating, and live entertainment perfect the sophisticated atmosphere.

Friends singing at a karaoke bar - Colombo, Sri Lanka

Sopranos

Unleash your inner singer at this homey karaoke bar! Sopranos prides itself on offering a friendly atmosphere where everyone is welcome. Grab a drink and sing along to your favourite tunes until late hours.

Two women having drinks at a rooftop bar in Colombo, Sri Lanka

Vistas Rooftop Bar

Catch spectacular 360 views of Colombo from 24 stories above ground and listen to tropical house chill-out beats and jazz as you enjoy a highly-crafted cocktail at this trendy rooftop bar. Besides boasting one of the best panoramic views of the city, Vistas is known for its very attentive staff, who are more than happy to take care of you, shisha smoking, and its tasty food, which is served in modern cutting board style plates, ready to be shared.

Shopping

Multi-ethnic teenage girls window shopping

Crescat Boulevard

Adjacent to Cinnamon Grand Hotel, this shopping centre features several floors of shops and exclusive boutiques linked by escalators selling everything from books, clothing, and records to a place where you can buy tea from the Mlesna Tea Centre. In the basement, there’s a supermarket and a large bustling food court.

Nilantha Sanjeewa

Dutch Hospital

Dating back to the colonial era, the Dutch Hospital has served as a hospital for the Dutch officers, a police station after the country's independence, and in 2011, it was converted into a shopping and dining complex. A nice place to hang out, grab a bite, and marvel at beautifully preserved seventeenth-century colonial architecture.

Sri Lanka - traditional masks, wood carvings

Lakarcade

For authentic Sri Lankan souvenirs head over to Lakarcade. This shopping mall offers an amazing and unique collection of local products ranging from teas, spices and traditional art to gems and jewellery. Whether you're looking for a one-of-a-kind art piece to decorate your home or just a souvenir from your trip to Colombo, you'll surely find it here.

Home decor items - Colombo, Sri Lanka

Paradise Road

Very close to Viharamahadevi Park, you'll find this charming shop selling multiple home decor items, including dishware, handicrafts and art, plus, antiques and unique gifts along with an array of condiments and jams. Very popular among locals and tourists alike. They also have a cafe on the 1st floor where you can relax with a good cup of coffee and a piece of cake.

Pettah Market - Colombo, Sri Lanka

Pettah Market

Get a real sense of life in Colombo and experience the hustle and bustle of Sri Lanka's capital with a visit to the Pettah Market. At this busy open-air market, visitors can explore scores of shops selling everything under the sun, from fresh vegetables, spices and meats to clothing, electronics, gold and jewelry. Arrive early before trishaws and touts clog up the streets.

Female Friends Buying Shirt, Indoors

Race Course Arcade

Race Course Arcade is the perfect place for a leisurely evening stroll, even if you aren't looking to do much shopping. If you are, however, there are plenty of boutiques and shops to choose from. Here, you'll also find a variety of cafes and restaurants.

Tourist Information

brown train rail surrounded of green leaf tree in Sri Lanka

Best Time To Visit

With sunny and enjoyable weather pretty much all year round, there isn't really a bad time to explore Colombo. However, if you want to avoid the monsoon season, then don't plan your trip from June to September. Having said that, the best time to visit Colombo is usually from January to March, when days are more pleasant and when festivals such as the Duruthu Perahera and the Poya Festivals take place. If you want to get great prices on accommodation and flights, then May is the best month, when the city is also less crowded. Watch out for the beginning of the monsoon season! November and December are usually hot and humid, but that's when you can catch the Deepavali celebrations, the Hindu festival of lights, which lasts for five days.

stamped passport

Passport / Visa

Citizens of the Maldives, Seychelles, and Singapore are exempt from requesting a visa. All other travellers need to apply online in order to obtain an Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) before visiting Sri Lanka. The ETA is valid for 30 days from the date of your arrival, however, it may be extended for up to six months. It is always a good idea to check with the nearest Sri Lankan embassy or consulate or visit the official Sri Lankan government website for the most up-to-date information on visa requirements

airplane flying between palm trees

Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB)

Bandaranaike International Airport lies 32km from Colombo's city centre. The simplest and quickest way to get into town is to take a taxi, which is readily available at the airport. The journey typically spans 45 minutes to an hour, depending on traffic conditions. Alternatively, the Sri Lanka Transport Board (SLTB) operates buses, specifically Route 187, from the airport to the city centre. Although buses offer an economical choice, they may take longer due to multiple stops en route. You can also opt for ridesharing services like Uber and PickMe, for a convenient ride to your accommodation. However, regardless of the chosen mode of transportation, make sure to confirm the fare before commencing your journey.

trishaw, Colombo, Sri Lanka

Public Transport

Buses run from 5am to 10pm and are generally crowded, slow, and a bit confusing. When in doubt about routes, bus numbers, and stops, ask a local. The best way to get around is to walk or flag down a trishaw. Always agree to a price before accepting a ride in a trishaw and pay the exact fare.

yellow taxi sign

Taxi

Taxi is the easiest and most comfortable way to get around the city. Most of the cars do not have a taxi meter so always decide on a price before the journey starts. In addition, ride-hailing apps such as Uber are also available in Colombo, providing an alternative option for transportation.

an electronic device charging on a table next to a cell phone

Electricity

In Sri Lanka, there are two plug types: D and G. D has three round pins in a triangular pattern while G has three rectangular pins in a triangular pattern (same used in the United Kingdom and Ireland, for example). The standard voltage is 230 V and the standard frequency is 50 Hz.

person with band aid on middle finger

Pharmacy

There are several pharmacies in Colombo, and some of them are located within a grocery store. The supermarket chain LAUGFS features pharmacies that are open 24 hours. Rajya Osu Sala is another drugstore chain you will find in Colombo.

an assortment of stamps

Post

Post offices in Colombo typically operate from around 8:30am to 4:30pm on weekdays (Monday to Friday) and may have reduced hours on Saturdays. Letterboxes in Sri Lanka are red.

Frequently Asked Questions

The best time to visit Colombo is from December to March, when the weather is typically dry and pleasant. This period offers ideal conditions for exploring the city and its attractions. However, if you prefer fewer crowds, consider visiting during the shoulder months of April and November, when the weather is still relatively good.

A stay of 2 to 3 days in Colombo is generally recommended for first-time visitors. This allows you to explore major attractions such as the National Museum, Galle Face Green, and the bustling Pettah Market, while also enjoying some leisure time at the beach or savoring local cuisine.

Colombo boasts several must-see attractions, including: - The National Museum, which showcases Sri Lanka's rich history. - Galle Face Green, a popular oceanfront promenade. - The iconic Lotus Tower, offering panoramic views of the city. - The vibrant Pettah Market, perfect for shopping and local food. - The beautiful Gangaramaya Temple, known for its unique architecture.

Getting around Colombo is convenient with several transportation options: - Tuk-tuks are a popular and affordable way to navigate the city. - Ride-hailing apps like PickMe and Uber are widely used. - Buses and trains are available but can be crowded and less reliable. - Renting a car with a driver is also a good option for more comfort and flexibility.

When in Colombo, be sure to try local dishes such as: - Rice and curry, a staple meal featuring various curries and sides. - Kottu roti, a stir-fried dish made with chopped roti, vegetables, and meat. - Hoppers, bowl-shaped pancakes often served with egg or sweet fillings. - String hoppers, steamed rice noodles typically served with curry.

Colombo hosts several vibrant cultural events and festivals throughout the year. Notable ones include: - The Colombo Art Biennale, showcasing contemporary art from Sri Lanka and beyond. - The Sinhala and Tamil New Year in April, celebrated with traditional games and feasts. - Vesak, commemorating the birth of Buddha, featuring colorful lanterns and processions in May.

When visiting Colombo, it's important to respect local customs and etiquette: - Dress modestly when visiting religious sites; covering shoulders and knees is advisable. - Remove shoes before entering temples and homes. - Always use your right hand for giving and receiving items, as the left hand is considered unclean. - Be mindful of local traditions and practices, especially during festivals.

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